How does an RPZ backflow preventer work?
RPZ backflow preventers are based on a three-chamber system with supply pressure, medium pressure and back pressure zones. The differential pressure controllers of the protection cartridge on the inlet side and the check valve (RV) on the outlet side ensure reliability and a high level of safety.
1. Rest position (under operating pressure)
If no removal of water occurs, the check and and bleeder valve are closed on the inlet and outlet sides.
2. Flow position
When water is being removed, the check valves on the inlet and outlet sides are open and the bleeder valve is closed.
3. Disconnection position
In the event of siphon backflow, the pressure on the inlet side drops. The bleeder valve reacts before the differential pressure falls below 140 mbar. The check valves on the inlet and outlet sides close, bleeder valve opens.